Information technology, abbreviated as IT or simply referred to as IT, has a wide range of meanings. However, it is beneficial for us to understand the meaning of information technology from the appropriate sources. Obtaining an objective definition is, of course, required.
We look at several professional understandings of information technology that can be utilized as a reference point so that there isn't any more discussion over definitions.
Keen and Haag
Haag and Keen described information technology in 1996 as a set of instruments that assist you in working with data and performing tasks linked to data processing.
In this situation, IT is viewed as a tool for performing information-related tasks. These tools are used to process the resulting information. Computers and the software that runs on them are these tools.
Martin
Martin defined information technology in 1999, stating that it encompasses not just computer technology used to process and store data, but also communication technology used to convey data.
He considers IT to be more than just a computer technology for data processing and storage. Because Martin also covers the communication technology used to send information, the meaning is significantly broader.
Mc Keown
Mc Keown described information technology as "all forms of technology used to create, store, transform, and use information in all of its forms" in 2001.
It should be clear that Information Technology refers to any technology that is used to process data. The shape can be varied, such as a computer used as a multimedia tool. Supported by software in accordance with the information processing.
Williams and Sawyer
Information Technology was defined by Williams and Sawyer in 2003 as a technology that integrates computation (computers) with high-speed communication connections that convey data, phone, and video.
This definition of IT is provided by William and Sawyer, who define it as a collection of computers linked to high-speed communication channels for data transmission in the form of text, voice, or video. data in the form of multimedia that can be accessed by computers.
In 2005, Williams and Sawyer offered a more comprehensive definition of information technology as a broad term that encompasses any technology that aids in the generation, manipulation, storage, communication, and/or transmission of data.
Kenneth C.Laudon
Laudon defined Information Technology in 2004 as one of the instruments managers employ to deal with change. In this scenario, the change in question is a change in previously processed and stored information on the computer.
Brown, DeHayes, Hoffer, and Perkins
They described Information Technology in 2005 as a combination of computer technology (hardware and software) for processing and storing data, as well as communication technology for disseminating data. In this case, communication technology is utilized to disseminate information, which is then processed and stored in a computer.
According to several of the definitions above, information technology encompasses both computer and telecommunications technologies. Computers, as hardware, and software, as software, serve as a means of processing and storing data that will be transmitted via communication channels.